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How to Get Argentina Citizenship

A foreign resident can qualify for naturalisation in Argentina after 2 years of residence, if the other legal conditions are met. 3 of 177 countries with a residence route ask for 2 years or fewer. The 9 routes in the law are set out below, with legal references and later changes.

Key facts

Based on GLOBALCIT data, not yet verified by our team
Residence for naturalisation
2 years1 change not yet in force and not applied: see the timeline.
Language
None
Dual citizenship
Accepted
Civic test
No civic knowledge requirement
Criminal record
A criminal record or good character condition applies
Income condition
Income or economic resources must be shown
Dual citizenship in detail
Accepted in both directionsNew citizens do not have to give up their previous citizenship.Citizens who naturalise abroad keep their citizenship.
Available routes
Region
Americas
Law in force as of
1 January 2024
Last checked
5 November 2026

What changed since 2024

  1. Scheduled

    Citizenship-by-investment programme under DNU 366/2025: USD 350,000 contribution or USD 800,000 public bond; applications to open in Q4 2026.

    Secondary source (law firm or media). Source: reuters.com

The rule text in the sections below was coded for the law on 1 January 2024. The changes in the timeline above are not in force and are not applied.

9 routes in the law of Argentina.

Naturalisation (residence)

Entitlement

For foreign nationals living in Argentina, this is the ordinary route based on residence. An application is required, and citizenship must be granted once the legal conditions are met.

Residence
2 years

Person has been resident in Argentina for a continuous period of at least 2 years preceding his/her request.

Previous citizenship
New citizens do not have to give up their previous citizenship
Language
No language requirement
Civic knowledge
No civic knowledge requirement
Criminal record
A criminal record or good character condition applies

No convictions for a crime committed in Argentina or abroad that carries a prison sentence of 3 years or more (unless the sentence has been served and the application for naturalisation is submitted 5 years after serving the sentence, or when amnesty has been granted), no criminal proceedings initiatives against the person in Argentina or abroad. Judge may deny naturalisation if the applicant publicly advocates the overthrow of the democratic system, the use of violence, or denies the value of the human rights system.

Income or economic resources
Income or economic resources must be shown

Honest source of income or occupation.

EntitlementAn application is required. If the legal conditions are met, citizenship must be granted.Legal basis: Constitution Art. 20, Nationality law Art. 2(1), 6, Decree 3213/84 3-8

Marriage or civil partnership

Entitlement

For spouses of citizens of Argentina, the rules below set out what this route requires. An application is required, and citizenship must be granted once the legal conditions are met.

Person is the spouse of a citizen. Other conditions: see the rules for ordinary naturalisation (except residence requirement). (Note: Provision used to discriminate between men and women. After the ratification by Argentina of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women on 15 July 1985 and the adoption of the 1994 Argentinean Constitution which includes this convention in Art. 75 (22), this discrimination ceased to exist and the provision applies to both men and women.)

EntitlementAn application is required. If the legal conditions are met, citizenship must be granted.Nationality law: Art. 2(2)(7)

Descent (citizen parent)

Entitlement

This route covers children of a citizen of Argentina, subject to the conditions below. An application is required, and citizenship must be granted once the legal conditions are met.

Person is born abroad to a citizen who was born in Argentina.

EntitlementAn application is required. If the legal conditions are met, citizenship must be granted.Nationality law: Art. 1(2), 5, Decree 3213/84 2

Person is born abroad to a citizen who was exiled from Argentina. Option right can be exercised after arrival in the country.

EntitlementAn application is required. If the legal conditions are met, citizenship must be granted.Nationality law: Law 16.569 as modified by Law 25.327

Birth in the country

Automatic

Birth in Argentina is the starting point of this route, together with the conditions below. The law of Argentina confers citizenship automatically, independent of any administrative decision.

Person is born in Argentina. Unless parents are foreign diplomats.

AutomaticCitizenship follows from the law. No decision by an authority is needed.Nationality law: Art. 1(1), 1(3), 1(5)

Child of a new citizen

Entitlement

A parent acquiring citizenship of Argentina is the basis of this route. An application is required, and citizenship must be granted once the legal conditions are met.

Person is the child of a father who acquired citizenship by naturalisation. Other conditions: the person was a minor at the time of the parent's naturalisation, was born abroad and he/she enrols in the National Guard under the age-conditions prescribed by the pertinent law.

EntitlementAn application is required. If the legal conditions are met, citizenship must be granted.Nationality law: Art. 3

Other family members of citizens

Entitlement

A family tie to a citizen, former citizen or new citizen of Argentina is the basis of this route. An application is required, and citizenship must be granted once the legal conditions are met.

Transfer to other relatives

Regardless of the time of residence, a foreigner may naturalise if they have a child who is a national by birth (e.g. has been born in Argentina).

EntitlementAn application is required. If the legal conditions are met, citizenship must be granted.Nationality law: Article 3.f. Decree 3213/1984

Transfer from former citizen

Person is the child of a father who acquired citizenship of another country by naturalisation. Other conditions: he or she enrols in the National Guard under the time-conditions prescribed by pertinent law.

EntitlementAn application is required. If the legal conditions are met, citizenship must be granted.Nationality law: Art. 4

Former citizens (reacquisition)

Automatic

Earlier citizenship of Argentina is the basis of this route. The law of Argentina confers citizenship automatically, independent of any administrative decision.

Person lost citizenship due to de facto laws 21.795 and 21.610 (i.e. enacted by the dictatorship). Re-acquisition is automatic unless the person manifests the contrary via judicial process.

AutomaticCitizenship follows from the law. No decision by an authority is needed.Nationality law: Law 23.059 3, 4

Special achievements

Entitlement

This route covers people recognised for special achievements or for contributions to Argentina, subject to the conditions below. An application is required, and citizenship must be granted once the legal conditions are met.

Person is an entrepreneur or builder in the field of railway construction, part of an established colony and own real estate in the country, populates an Argentinean national territory, or is a teacher in any field of education or industry. Other conditions: see the rules for ordinary naturalisation (except residence requirement).

EntitlementAn application is required. If the legal conditions are met, citizenship must be granted.Nationality law: Art. 2(2)(4)-2(2)(6), 2(2)(8)

Person has established a new industry or introduced a useful invention. Other conditions: see the rules for ordinary naturalisation (except residence requirement).

EntitlementAn application is required. If the legal conditions are met, citizenship must be granted.Nationality law: Art. 2(2)(3)

Public or military service

Entitlement

Public or military service for Argentina is the basis of this route. An application is required, and citizenship must be granted once the legal conditions are met.

Person has honourably fulfiled, in Argentina or abroad, a function in the service of Argentina, or has militarily defended the country. Other conditions: see the rules for ordinary naturalisation (except residence requirement).

EntitlementAn application is required. If the legal conditions are met, citizenship must be granted.Nationality law: Art. 2(2)(1), 2(2)(2)

Not available in Argentina: Adoption, Citizens of specific countries, Ethnic or cultural affinity, Residence during childhood, Very long residence, Refugees, Stateless persons, Investment. Based on the GLOBALCIT coding of the law, updated with in-force changes.

Dual citizenship

Argentina accepts dual citizenship in both directions.

New citizens
New citizens do not have to give up their previous citizenship
Citizens who naturalise abroad
Citizens who naturalise abroad keep their citizenship

Compare with neighbours

Countries in South America with the closest residence requirement
CountryResidenceLanguageDual citizenship
Bolivia3 yearsNoneAccepted
Brazil4 yearsRequired, no testAccepted
Chile5 yearsNoneAccepted
Ecuador3 yearsRequired, no testAccepted
Paraguay3 yearsRequired, no testAccepted
Peru2 yearsNoneAccepted

Official sources

This page was located by search and has not yet been checked by our team.

Naturalisation provisions: Legal basis: Constitution Art. 20, Nationality law Art. 2(1), 6, Decree 3213/84 3-8.

Cite this page

APA citation
TravelDecl. (2026, November 5). How to Get Argentina Citizenship. https://traveldecl.com/citizenship/argentina/
HTML link
<a href="https://traveldecl.com/citizenship/argentina/">How to Get Argentina Citizenship</a> (TravelDecl, last checked 5 November 2026)

Sources and licence

Vink, van der Baaren, Bauböck, Džankić, Honohan, Manby (2025). GLOBALCIT Citizenship Law Dataset v3.1. Global Citizenship Observatory, https://hdl.handle.net/1814/73190. CC BY 4.0. Modified by TravelDecl.

Modified by TravelDecl: updated with changes after 1 January 2024.

GLOBALCIT codes the law as written. Fees, processing times, quotas and how officials apply the rules in practice are not in this dataset: check them with the official authority.

FAQ

How many years to become an Argentine citizen?

2 years of residence, under the ordinary naturalisation route. The conditions that come with it are listed on this page.

Does Argentina allow dual citizenship?

Yes. The law of Argentina accepts dual citizenship for new citizens and for citizens who naturalise abroad.

Do I need a language test for Argentine citizenship?

Applicants are not required to demonstrate language skills under the law of Argentina.

Is there a civic knowledge test for Argentine citizenship?

Applicants for Argentine citizenship are not asked to demonstrate civic knowledge.

Do I have to give up my current citizenship to get Argentine citizenship?

There is no obligation to renounce your current citizenship to get Argentine citizenship. The law of your current country may have its own rules on this.

Can I get Argentina citizenship by marriage?

Yes, the law of Argentina has a route for spouses. Procedure: entitlement.

Can I get Argentina citizenship by descent?

Yes. A child of a citizen can acquire citizenship of Argentina by descent. Procedure: entitlement.

Can I get Argentina citizenship by investment?

No investment route is coded in the law of Argentina. A change that is not yet in force may affect this: see the timeline above.

Also see: Argentina passport, visa-free access and entry rules. Latest law changes.

Sarah Kim

Corrections to this page are handled by Sarah Kim, Fact-Checker.