Do I Need an International Driving Permit in Brazil?We have not yet checked Brazil’s own rules for foreign licences.
If you need an IDP in Brazil, it must be the 1968 version. A 1949 IDP is not valid here.
We have not yet checked Brazil’s own rules for foreign licences.
If you need an IDP in Brazil, it must be the 1968 version. A 1949 IDP is not valid here.
Rules for all foreign drivers in Brazil
We have not yet checked Brazil’s own rules for foreign licences.
If you need an IDP in Brazil, it must be the 1968 version. A 1949 IDP is not valid here.
Which IDP version Brazil accepts
Brazil is a party to the 1968 Vienna Convention, not the 1949 Geneva Convention, so it recognises the 1968 IDP.
| Convention | Status |
|---|---|
| 1949 Geneva Convention on Road Traffic | Not a party |
| 1968 Vienna Convention on Road Traffic | Party (ratified 29 October 1980) |
Source: United Nations Treaty Collection.
Getting the right IDP for Brazil
Ask for the 1968 IDP. In the UK: PayPoint stores (choose the 1968 IDP). In the US: AAA. In Canada: CAA. Elsewhere: your national automobile club or licensing authority.
What the UK, US and Canadian governments tell their citizens
No IDP needed with a UK licence. An IDP is recommended for Canadian licence holders. The US advice does not say.
UK licence holdersUK licence accepted, no IDP needed. Version mentioned: 1968 IDP.Source: UK FCDO, updated 28 October 2026
US licence holdersNot stated in the advice, check the source.Source: US Department of State, updated 30 August 2026
Canadian licence holdersIDP recommended.Source: Government of Canada, updated 26 October 2026
What the governments say
Short quotes from each government's travel advice for its own citizens. The wording is theirs.
UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office
If you still have a paper driving licence, you may need to update it to a photocard licence or get the 1968 version of the international driving permit (IDP) as well. You cannot buy an IDP outside the UK, so get one before you travel. … After 180 days, you need to apply for a Brazilian driving licence.
Source: UK FCDO travel advice for Brazil, updated 28 October 2026. Quoted as published.
US Department of State
Traffic Laws: You should obtain an Inter-American Driving Permit to carry with your valid U.S. license if you plan to stay more than 180 days and drive in Brazil.
Source: US Department of State travel advice for Brazil, updated 30 August 2026. Quoted as published.
Government of Canada
You should carry an international driving permit. This official Portuguese translation of your Canadian driver’s licence will help when dealing with local authorities.
Source: Government of Canada travel advice for Brazil, updated 26 October 2026. Quoted as published.
Questions
Can I drive in Brazil with a foreign licence?
We have not yet checked Brazil’s own rules for foreign licences. If you need an IDP in Brazil, it must be the 1968 version. A 1949 IDP is not valid here.
Can I drive in Brazil with a 1968 IDP?
Yes. Brazil is a party to the 1968 Vienna Convention (ratified 29 October 1980), so a 1968 IDP is recognised. Carry it together with your national driving licence.
Can I drive in Brazil with a 1949 IDP?
No. Brazil is not a party to the 1949 Geneva Convention, so a 1949 IDP is not valid here. Brazil recognises the 1968 IDP.
Do UK licence holders need an IDP in Brazil?
No. A UK driving licence is accepted in Brazil. Source: UK FCDO, updated 28 October 2026.
Do US licence holders need an IDP in Brazil?
The US Department of State advice does not say. Source: US Department of State, updated 30 August 2026.
Do Canadian licence holders need an IDP in Brazil?
Recommended, not strictly required. Source: Government of Canada, updated 26 October 2026.
How long can I drive in Brazil with an IDP?
UK FCDO (updated 28 October 2026): “After 180 days, you need to apply for a Brazilian driving licence.” US Department of State (updated 30 August 2026): “Traffic Laws: You should obtain an Inter-American Driving Permit to carry with your valid U.S. license if you plan to stay more than 180 days and drive in Brazil.”
About International Driving Permits
What is an International Driving Permit?
An International Driving Permit (IDP) is an official translation of your national driving licence, set out in a standard format agreed under United Nations road traffic conventions.
An IDP is not a licence on its own. It is valid only when carried together with your valid national driving licence. During a traffic stop, you must show both documents.
An IDP helps because it allows police, car rental companies and insurers abroad to read and understand your licence details, even where the language differs from their own.
You can only obtain an IDP from the country that issued your driving licence, and you must do this before you travel. It cannot be obtained or renewed once you are abroad.
Whether you need an IDP depends on your destination, where your licence was issued and sometimes how long you plan to stay. The answer for this country is at the top of this page.
1949 or 1968 IDP: which one do you need?
There are two main IDP formats, based on two UN road traffic conventions: the 1949 Geneva Convention and the 1968 Vienna Convention. An older format, based on the 1926 Paris Convention, is still required in a few countries.
The 1949 IDP is valid for 1 year from the date of issue. The 1968 IDP is valid for up to 3 years, or until your national licence expires, whichever comes first.
Your destination decides which format it accepts, based on the convention or conventions it has joined. Some countries are party to both the 1949 and 1968 conventions.
If you are visiting several countries on one trip, you may need more than one IDP, depending on which conventions each country has joined.
| Format | Based on | Validity |
|---|---|---|
| 1949 IDP | 1949 Geneva Convention on Road Traffic | 1 year from date of issue |
| 1968 IDP | 1968 Vienna Convention on Road Traffic | Up to 3 years, or until your national licence expires, whichever comes first |
| 1926 IDP | 1926 Paris Convention | Required in a few countries only |
The page for each country shows which convention it has joined.
Related
- International Driving Permit: all countries
- Do I need an IDP in Anguilla?
- Do I need an IDP in Antigua and Barbuda?
- Do I need an IDP in Argentina?
- How to get citizenship of Brazil
Sources and methodology
- UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office: travel advice for Brazil. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
- US Department of State: travel advice for Brazil. US Department of State: public domain (US Government work).
- Government of Canada: travel advice for Brazil. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.
- United Nations Treaty Collection: status of the 1949 and 1968 road traffic conventions.
The licence statuses above are derived automatically from the government text quoted on this page. Government advice changes often: confirm the current rules with the official source before you travel.
Last checked 9 November 2026.