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Do I Need an International Driving Permit in Nigeria?

The rules Nigeria sets for foreign drivers, which IDP it accepts, and what to carry with a licence from your country.

We have not yet checked Nigeria’s own rules for foreign licences.

Both the 1949 and 1968 IDP are recognised.

Rules for all foreign drivers in Nigeria

We have not yet checked Nigeria’s own rules for foreign licences.

Both the 1949 and 1968 IDP are recognised.

Which IDP version Nigeria accepts

Nigeria is a party to both the 1949 Geneva and the 1968 Vienna Convention, so both IDP formats are recognised.

UN road traffic conventions: status of Nigeria
ConventionStatus
1949 Geneva Convention on Road TrafficParty (acceded 3 February 2011)
1968 Vienna Convention on Road TrafficParty (acceded 18 October 2018)

Source: United Nations Treaty Collection.

Getting the right IDP for Nigeria

Ask for the 1968 IDP. In the UK: PayPoint stores (choose the 1968 IDP). In the US: AAA. In Canada: CAA. Elsewhere: your national automobile club or licensing authority.

How to get an IDP in your country

What the UK, US and Canadian governments tell their citizens

UK and Canadian licence holders need an IDP.

What the governments say

Short quotes from each government's travel advice for its own citizens. The wording is theirs.

UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office

You can drive in Nigeria with a UK driving licence for up to 3 months.

Source: UK FCDO travel advice for Nigeria, updated 28 October 2026. Quoted as published.

Government of Canada

If you stay in Nigeria for more than 3 months, you must obtain a Nigerian driving permit.

Source: Government of Canada travel advice for Nigeria, updated 21 October 2026. Quoted as published.

Questions

Can I drive in Nigeria with a foreign licence?

We have not yet checked Nigeria’s own rules for foreign licences. Both the 1949 and 1968 IDP are recognised.

Can I drive in Nigeria with a 1968 IDP?

Yes. Nigeria is a party to the 1968 Vienna Convention (acceded 18 October 2018), so a 1968 IDP is recognised. Carry it together with your national driving licence.

Can I drive in Nigeria with a 1949 IDP?

Yes. Nigeria is a party to the 1949 Geneva Convention (acceded 3 February 2011), so a 1949 IDP is recognised. Carry it together with your national driving licence.

Do UK licence holders need an IDP in Nigeria?

Yes. Version mentioned: 1968 IDP. Source: UK FCDO, updated 28 October 2026.

Do Canadian licence holders need an IDP in Nigeria?

Yes. Source: Government of Canada, updated 21 October 2026.

How long can I drive in Nigeria with an IDP?

UK FCDO (updated 28 October 2026): “You can drive in Nigeria with a UK driving licence for up to 3 months.” Government of Canada (updated 21 October 2026): “If you stay in Nigeria for more than 3 months, you must obtain a Nigerian driving permit.”

About International Driving Permits

What is an International Driving Permit?

An International Driving Permit (IDP) is an official translation of your national driving licence, set out in a standard format agreed under United Nations road traffic conventions.

An IDP is not a licence on its own. It is valid only when carried together with your valid national driving licence. During a traffic stop, you must show both documents.

An IDP helps because it allows police, car rental companies and insurers abroad to read and understand your licence details, even where the language differs from their own.

You can only obtain an IDP from the country that issued your driving licence, and you must do this before you travel. It cannot be obtained or renewed once you are abroad.

Whether you need an IDP depends on your destination, where your licence was issued and sometimes how long you plan to stay. The answer for this country is at the top of this page.

1949 or 1968 IDP: which one do you need?

There are two main IDP formats, based on two UN road traffic conventions: the 1949 Geneva Convention and the 1968 Vienna Convention. An older format, based on the 1926 Paris Convention, is still required in a few countries.

The 1949 IDP is valid for 1 year from the date of issue. The 1968 IDP is valid for up to 3 years, or until your national licence expires, whichever comes first.

Your destination decides which format it accepts, based on the convention or conventions it has joined. Some countries are party to both the 1949 and 1968 conventions.

If you are visiting several countries on one trip, you may need more than one IDP, depending on which conventions each country has joined.

FormatBased onValidity
1949 IDP1949 Geneva Convention on Road Traffic1 year from date of issue
1968 IDP1968 Vienna Convention on Road TrafficUp to 3 years, or until your national licence expires, whichever comes first
1926 IDP1926 Paris ConventionRequired in a few countries only

The page for each country shows which convention it has joined.

Sources and methodology

The licence statuses above are derived automatically from the government text quoted on this page. Government advice changes often: confirm the current rules with the official source before you travel.

Last checked 9 November 2026.

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