Key facts
- Residence for naturalisation
- 7 years
- Language
- Required, no test
- Dual citizenship
- Accepted
- Civic test
- Required, no test specified
- Criminal record
- A criminal record or good character condition applies
- Income condition
- No income condition in the law
- Dual citizenship in detail
- Accepted in both directionsNew citizens do not have to give up their previous citizenship.Citizens who naturalise abroad keep their citizenship.
- Available routes
- Region
- Americas
- Law in force as of
- 1 January 2024GLOBALCIT baseline, plus 1 later in-force change applied where the data records a new value.
- Last checked
- 5 November 2026
What changed since 2024
- In force
CBI Regulations 2024 (mandatory interviews) and later amendments, including a 30-day stay requirement for investors.
The rule text in the sections below was coded for the law on 1 January 2024. 1 later in-force change in the timeline above takes precedence where it differs.
Naturalisation (residence)
For foreign nationals living in Dominica, this is the ordinary route based on residence. Dominica allows authorities to refuse an application, even where conditions have been met.
- Residence
- 7 years
Person has been resident in Dominica for 12 months immediately prior to the application, and was either resident in Dominica, in the service of the government, or had partly such residence and partly such service for 7 years predating the 12-month period.
- Previous citizenship
- New citizens do not have to give up their previous citizenship
- Language
- Required, no test or certificate specified
Adequate knowledge of English.
- Civic knowledge
- Required, no test specified
Adequate knowledge of the duties of a citizen.
- Criminal record
- A criminal record or good character condition applies
Person must be of good character.
- Income or economic resources
- No income condition in the law
Marriage or civil partnership
For spouses of citizens of Dominica, the rules below set out what this route requires. Dominica allows authorities to refuse an application, even where conditions have been met.
Person is the spouse of a citizen or was married to a citizen who has since passed. Or person has been resident in Dominica, or in the service of the government, or had partly such residence and partly such service, for 3 years immediately prior to the application. Minister is explicitly allowed to waive certain requirements. Other conditions: good character, full capacity, adequate knowledge of English and of the duties of a citizen, intent to reside in Dominica or to continue government service, and oath of allegiance.
Descent (citizen parent)
This route covers children of a citizen of Dominica, subject to the conditions below. No authority decides this matter, since citizenship follows directly from the law of Dominica.
Person is born abroad to a citizen who was either born in Dominica or who was a recognised UK and Colonies citizen prior to Independence.
Birth in the country
Birth in Dominica is the starting point of this route, together with the conditions below. No authority decides this matter, since citizenship follows directly from the law of Dominica.
Person is born in Dominica. Unless born to a foreign diplomat and neither parent is a citizen, or one of the parents is an enemy alien and the child is born in a place then under occupation by the enemy.
Child of a new citizen
A parent acquiring citizenship of Dominica is the basis of this route. Dominica allows authorities to refuse an application, even where conditions have been met.
Transfer to a child
Person is the child of a citizen. Other conditions: must have resided in Dominica for at least 3 years preceding date of application. Oath of allegiance. Section 100(1)c of Constitution cannot apply.
Child coacquisition
Person is the child of a person who acquires Dominican citizenship by investment or their spouse. The child must be a minor (under age 18), or be aged between 18 and 30 and enrolled at an institution of higher learning and fully supported by the main applicant or their spouse, or be an unmarried woman aged under 25 and living with and fully supported by the main applicant or their spouse, or be physically or mentally challenged and fully supported by the applicant or their spouse. Other conditions: fees and monetary investment must be paid, person must not have a criminal record or be subject to a criminal investigation (other than for a minor offence), be a security risk, be/have been involved in activity likely to bring disrepute to Dominica, have been denied citizenship in another country, or have been denied a visa in the UK, US or EU or in a country with which Dominica has visa-free travel
Adoption
This route covers people adopted by a citizen of Dominica, subject to the conditions below.
Person is a minor who is adopted by a citizen born in Dominica.
Person is a minor who is adopted by a citizen but does not acquire citizenship automatically [under Constitution Art. 100(1)c in conjunction with DOM 5]. Other conditions: 3 years' residence in Dominica and oath of loyalty. Minister is explicitly allowed to waive certain requirements.
Other family members of citizens
A family tie to a citizen, former citizen or new citizen of Dominica is the basis of this route.
Transfer to other relatives
Person is the parent or grandparent of the main citizenship by investment applicant or the parent or grandparent of the spouse of the main applicant. Other conditions: person is over 65 years and is substantially supported by the main applicant or spouse of the main applicant, fees and monetary investment must be paid, person must not have a criminal record or be subject to a criminal investigation (other than for a minor offence), be a security risk, be/have been involved in activity likely to bring disrepute to Dominica, or have been denied a visa in a country with which Dominica has visa-free travel
Transfer from deceased citizen
Person is the child (biological, step or adopted) of a deceased citizen. Other conditions: under 18 years old, has resided at least 3 years in Dominica, and oath of allegiance. Or person is the spouse of a deceased citizen. Other conditions: person must be of full age, capacity and good character, have adequate knowledge of citizenship responsibilities and of English, have resided in Dominica or partly resided and partly been in government service for at least 3 years preceding date of application, and intends to continue to reside in Dominica or to work for the government. Oath of allegiance.
Spousal coacquisition
Person is the spouse of a person who acquires Dominican citizenship by investment. Other conditions: fees and monetary investment must be paid, person must not have a criminal record or be subject to a criminal investigation (other than for a minor offence), be a security risk, be/have been involved in activity likely to bring disrepute to Dominica, have been denied citizenship in another country, or have been denied a visa in the UK, US or EU or in a country with which Dominica has visa-free travel
Former citizens (reacquisition)
Earlier citizenship of Dominica is the basis of this route. Dominica requires an application, after which citizenship must be granted if conditions are fulfilled.
Person is a former citizen who was born in Dominica and had to renounce citizenship in order to acquire or retain citizenship of another country. Citizenship Act stipulates the person must satisfy the Minister that s/he had to renounce Dominican citizenship to remain or become a citizen of another country. Citizenship Act also states that those who have 'qualifying' connections with Dominica (were born there, or were previously citizens through naturalisation or registration), or were married to a Dominica, can reapply for citizenship. Other conditions: oath of loyalty, must be at least 18 years of age.
Citizens of specific countries
This route covers citizens of certain other countries, subject to the conditions below.
Person is a Commonwealth citizen and has been resident in Dominica for 7 years immediately prior to the application. Other conditions: oath of loyalty.
Person is a Commonwealth citizen and has been resident in Dominica, or in the service of the government, or had partly such residence and partly such service, for 5 years immediately prior to the application. Minister is explicitly allowed to waive certain requirements. Other conditions: good character, full capacity, adequate knowledge of English and of the duties of a citizen, intent to reside in Dominica or to continue government service, and oath of allegiance.
Public or military service
Public or military service for Dominica is the basis of this route. Dominica allows authorities to refuse an application, even where conditions have been met.
Person is at least 18 years old, has either been in government service, or partly in government service and partly in residence for at least 3 years preceding date of application (and has intent to continue to reside or to be in government service). If a Commonwealth citizen, five years service required. Minister may waive requirements. Other conditions: knowledge of citizenship responsibilities and the English language. Oath of allegiance.
Investment
For applicants making a qualifying investment in Dominica, the rules below set out what applies. Dominica allows authorities to refuse an application, even where conditions have been met.
In force, 1 January 2026: CBI Regulations 2024 (mandatory interviews) and later amendments, including a 30-day stay requirement for investors.
Person must be at least 18 years of age, undergo an interview and a due diligence background check, and have invested in real estate, an 'Approved [development] Project', or made a direct monetary investment into the country. Other conditions: person must not have a criminal record or be subject to a criminal investigation (other than for a minor offence), be a security risk, be/have been involved in activity likely to bring disrepute to Dominica, have been denied citizenship in another country, or have been denied a visa in the UK, US or EU or in a country with which Dominica has visa-free travel.
Not available in Dominica: Ethnic or cultural affinity, Residence during childhood, Very long residence, Refugees, Stateless persons, Special achievements. Based on the GLOBALCIT coding of the law, updated with in-force changes.
Dual citizenship
Dominica accepts dual citizenship in both directions.
- New citizens
- New citizens do not have to give up their previous citizenship
- Citizens who naturalise abroad
- Citizens who naturalise abroad keep their citizenship
Compare with neighbours
Among the 13 countries in the Caribbean with a residence route, the most common requirement is 6 years, below the 7 years set by Dominica.
Compare Dominica with all countries in the residence ranking
| Country | Residence | Language | Dual citizenship |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6 years | None | Accepted | |
| 6 years | None | Accepted | |
| 6 years | Required, no test | Accepted | |
| 7 years | Required, no test | Citizens abroad only | |
| 7 years | Required, no test | Citizens abroad only | |
| 6 years | Required, no test | Citizens abroad only |
Official sources
This page was located by search and has not yet been checked by our team.
Naturalisation provisions: Nationality law: Art. 8, 9.
Cite this page
TravelDecl. (2026, November 5). How to Get Dominica Citizenship. https://traveldecl.com/citizenship/dominica/
<a href="https://traveldecl.com/citizenship/dominica/">How to Get Dominica Citizenship</a> (TravelDecl, last checked 5 November 2026)
Sources and licence
Vink, van der Baaren, Bauböck, Džankić, Honohan, Manby (2025). GLOBALCIT Citizenship Law Dataset v3.1. Global Citizenship Observatory, https://hdl.handle.net/1814/73190. CC BY 4.0. Modified by TravelDecl.
Modified by TravelDecl: updated with changes after 1 January 2024.
GLOBALCIT codes the law as written. Fees, processing times, quotas and how officials apply the rules in practice are not in this dataset: check them with the official authority.
FAQ
How many years to become a Dominican citizen?
Ordinary naturalisation in Dominica takes 7 years of residence at minimum, plus the other conditions in the law.
Does Dominica allow dual citizenship?
Yes. The law of Dominica accepts dual citizenship for new citizens and for citizens who naturalise abroad.
Do I need a language test for Dominican citizenship?
The law of Dominica mentions a language requirement without pointing to a specific exam.
Is there a civic knowledge test for Dominican citizenship?
Applicants are expected to have civic knowledge, though Dominica sets out no particular test.
Do I have to give up my current citizenship to get Dominican citizenship?
Dominica does not require you to give up your current citizenship for Dominican citizenship. The law of your current country may have its own rules on this.
Can I get Dominica citizenship by marriage?
Yes, the law of Dominica has a route for spouses. Procedure: discretionary.
Can I get Dominica citizenship by descent?
Yes. A child of a citizen can acquire citizenship of Dominica by descent. Procedure: automatic.
Can I get Dominica citizenship by investment?
An investment route is coded for Dominica. Confirm the current terms with the official authority. A change in force since January 2024 also affects this: see the timeline above.
Related pages




Also see: Dominica passport, visa-free access and entry rules. Latest law changes.
Corrections to this page are handled by Sarah Kim, Fact-Checker.